Understanding Suede Leather: Crafting, Qualities and Nubuck Comparison

At Glory Store, we offer top-notch Women and Men's Leather Jacket that exude craftsmanship, durability and timelessness. One material that’s always been a designer and enthusiast favorite is suede leather. Known for its luxurious texture and versatility, suede is a balance of rugged elegance and soft sophistication. But what is suede leather? How is it made? And how does it compare to nubuck?

In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about suede leather its origin, characteristics, comparisons, production process, care tips and even sustainable alternatives.

1. What is Suede Leather?

Suede leather is a type of split leather made from the underside of animal hide, usually from calves, goats, lambs or deer. Unlike full-grain leather which uses the outer layer of the hide, suede is from the flesh side. This results to a surface that’s soft, fuzzy and matte, giving it its velvety texture.

Unlike glossy leathers, suede doesn’t have a protective outer grain. Its open pores makes it more breathable but also more delicate. It’s a leather that’s casual luxury, a tactile richness that elevates fashion and interior design pieces alike.

Suede is not a new material. Its name comes from the French phrase "gants de Suède" meaning "gloves from Sweden", referring to the ultra-soft gloves made from this type of leather that was popular in Europe.

2. How Suede is Made

Making suede leather is an art that involves several stages of processing, tanning, and finishing.

Step 1: Sourcing the Hide

It starts with raw animal hides, often from calves, lambs or goats. The thinner and softer the hide the better the suede.

Step 2: Splitting the Hide

The raw hide is split horizontally into layers. The top layer (grain side) becomes Full-grain leather, the bottom layer (flesh side) is used to make suede. This split leather is then processed further.

Step 3: Tanning

Tanning stabilizes the hide, prevents it from decaying. Most suede is chrome-tanned because it produces a softer, more flexible leather for clothing and accessories. But vegetable-tanned suede also exists, a more eco-friendly but stiffer version.

Want to learn more about different tanning processes? Check out our guides on Chrome-Tanned Leather and Vegetable-Tanned Leather.

Step 4: Buffing and Finishing

After tanning the leather is buffed on the flesh side using abrasive rollers or sandpaper to raise the fibers, to get that nap. Depending on the look and feel you want the suede might be dyed, softened or even waterproofed.

4. Suede Features

Suede’s visual and touchy-feely features are what sets it apart in the leather world. Let’s get into it:

• Softness: The nap is smooth to the touch and adds comfort.
• Breathability: Open pores make it great for clothing, especially in moderate climates.
• Lightweight Feel: Unlike heavy full-grain leather, suede garments are often lighter and more pliable.
• Matte Aesthetic: Offers a refined, non-glossy look for understated style.
• Color Absorption: Suede takes dye well and produces rich, deep colors.
• Vulnerability: Without the outer layer, suede can stain, absorb water and scuff easily.

At Glory Store, our designers choose suede when we want to create comfort, sophistication and urban cool.

5. Types of Suede Leather

There’s not just one kind of suede. Let’s look at the most popular ones:

1. Calfskin Suede

Smooth and fine grain. Durable and luxurious, often used in high-end jackets and shoes.

2. Lambskin Suede

Super soft and lightweight. Less durable but perfect for delicate pieces.

3. Goatskin Suede

Firmer feel with more durability, balances softness and toughness.

4. Deer Suede

Heavier and more rugged, often used in outdoor gear.

5. Synthetic or Microfiber Suede

Made from polyester or other materials. Cheaper, animal-free and easier to maintain but lacks the same richness.

6. Eco-Suede

Made from recycled materials or plant-based alternatives, for the conscious consumer.

6. Uses of Suede

Suede’s softness and texture, makes it perfect for:

• Clothing: Jackets, skirts, trousers, gloves. Our Glory Store Men's Suede Jackets are top sellers.
• Shoes: Boots, moccasins, loafers. Especially with rugged jeans or formal wear.
• Accessories: Leather Belt, handbags, wallets, hats.
• Upholstery: Adds warmth and texture to sofas, chairs, car interiors.
• Crafts: Bookbinding, wall hangings, more.

Looking for a wardrobe staple? Try pairing a suede jacket with a black men’s aviator jacket to add contrast and boldness to your outfit.

7. Pros and Cons of Suede

Knowing the pros and cons will help you make a better buying decision.

Pros

• Aesthetics: Matte finish and soft texture is understated luxury.
• Comfort: Breathable and flexible.
• Color: Dyes beautifully into deep colors.
• Lightweight: Not bulky, especially in jackets.

Cons

• Water Sensitive: Not waterproof unless treated.
• Maintenance: Needs frequent brushing and protection.
• Stains Easily: Absorbs oils and dirt fast.
• Less Durable: Wears out faster than top-grain leather.

8. Suede Care and Maintenance

Suede needs a little love. Here’s how to care for it:

Brush Regularly

Use a suede brush to maintain the nap and remove dirt. Brush in one direction to revive the fibers.

Avoid Water

Moisture causes stains and stiffens the leather. Always use a suede spray.

Spot Clean

Use a suede eraser or white vinegar for minor stains. Don’t use liquid cleaners unless labeled safe for suede.

Store Correctly

Store your suede items in breathable bags and avoid plastic covers. Humidity can damage the texture.

Professional Cleaning

For deep stains or valuable pieces, professional suede cleaners are worth it.

9. Sustainability and Ethics

As sustainability becomes more important in fashion, suede’s eco impact comes into question.

Animal Welfare

Suede comes from animal hides, so there are ethical concerns. Brands like Glory Store are transparent about our supply chain and prioritize ethical practices.

Tanning Process

Traditional chrome tanning produces waste and pollutants. Vegetable tanning is eco-friendlier.

Synthetic Alternatives

Bonded leather and micro-suede use less animal product and reduce waste. Not 100% natural but a compromise for eco-conscious consumers.

Check our blog on Bonded Leather to learn more about these eco-friendly alternatives.

• Bonded Leather Peeling? Here’s How to Repair and Restore It
• Is Bonded Leather Really Eco-Friendly or Just Clever Marketing?
• Should You Buy Bonded Leather?

10. Conclusion: Why Suede from Glory Store

At Glory Store, we curate leather jackets including premium suede for men and women. We only source the best materials, with a focus on sustainability, ethics and design.

Whether you’re dressing up for a night out or just want to level up your street style, suede has the texture, luxury and sophistication to stand out without screaming.

And if you’re looking elsewhere, check out our guides on Pull-Up Leather, Vegetable-Tanned Leather, Chrome-Tanned Leather and Bonded Leather to learn more before you buy.